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v0.0.8
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README.md
75
README.md
@@ -1,49 +1,62 @@
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# SuccessFactors + Python
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Authenticate with and use the SAP SuccessFactors API with Python.
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# SuccessFactors Auth
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Authenticate with the SAP SuccessFactors API with OAuth2 and Python.
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## Authentcation
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### How to use
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## How to use
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1. Create an OAuth application in SuccessFactors.
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2. Download the private key and copy the Client ID.
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3. Clone this repo and copy `sf_auth.py` and `sf_saml_template.xml` into your Python project directory.
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4. Import `sf_auth` into your project.
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5. Install all the requirements listed in `requirements.txt` in this repo.
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6. Call the `sf_auth.auth()` function in your Python project. You'll need to pass the following parameters:
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3. Install the Python module:
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``` shell
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pip install successfactors_auth
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```
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4. Import `successfactors_auth` into your Python >=3.9 project.
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5. Call the `successfactors_auth.auth()` function in your Python project. You'll need to pass the following parameters:
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- `sf_url`: Base API url of your SuccessFactors instance, e.g. "https://api55.sapsf.eu".
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- `sf_company_id`: SuccessFactors company ID.
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- `sf_oauth_client_id`: The Client ID for the OAuth application you created earlier.
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- `sf_admin_user`: An admin user in SuccessFactors that has access to the OAuth application.
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- `sf_saml_private_key`: Path to the private key file you downloaded when you created the OAuth application.
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- `template_file`: Path to the template file from this repo.
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Example:
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``` python
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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### Example
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import requests
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import sf_auth
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``` python
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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sf_url = 'https://your.base.url.com'
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sf_company_id = 'your-company-id'
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sf_oauth_client_id = 'OAUTH-CLIENT-ID'
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sf_admin_user = 'your_admin_user'
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sf_saml_private_key = 'your_app_private_key.pem'
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template_file = 'sf_saml_template.xml'
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import requests
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from successfactors_auth import auth as sf_auth
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token = sf_auth.auth(sf_url, sf_company_id, sf_oauth_client_id, sf_admin_user, sf_saml_private_key, sf_saml_template)
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sf_url = 'https://your.base.url.com'
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sf_company_id = 'your-company-id'
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sf_oauth_client_id = 'your_app_client_id'
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sf_admin_user = 'your_admin_user'
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sf_saml_private_key = 'your_app_private_key.pem'
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headers = {
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"Accept: application/json",
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f"Authorization: {token}"
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}
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token = sf_auth.auth(
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sf_url,
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sf_company_id,
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sf_oauth_client_id,
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sf_admin_user,
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sf_saml_private_key,
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sf_saml_template
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)
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request = requests.get(f"{sf_url}/User", headers=headers)
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headers = {
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"Accept: application/json",
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f"Authorization: {token}"
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}
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print(request.json())
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```
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request = requests.get(f"{sf_url}/User", headers=headers)
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user = request.json()
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### Using as an AWS Lambda function w/ API Gateway
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print(user)
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```
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Coming soon...
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## Background
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I wrote this module because I was forced to deal with the *horrific* SAP SuccessFactors API at my job, and I wanted to make sure other devs/sysadmins wouldn't have to feel the pain that I felt.
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Once you get authenticated, getting the information you want is a whole new level of suffering. I hope to publish some more examples in the form of a blog post or docs in this repo.
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## Contributing
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All contributions welcome! Feel free to file an [issue](https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors_auth/issues) or open a [pull request](https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors_auth/pulls).
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@@ -4,13 +4,13 @@ build-backend = "hatchling.build"
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[project]
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name = "successfactors_auth"
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version = "0.0.2"
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version = "0.0.5"
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authors = [
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{ name="Ray Lyon", email="ray@raylyon.net" },
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]
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description = "Authenticate to the SuccessFactors API."
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readme = "README.md"
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requires-python = ">=3.8"
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requires-python = ">=3.9"
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classifiers = [
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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"License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
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@@ -18,5 +18,5 @@ classifiers = [
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]
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[project.urls]
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"Homepage" = "https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors-python"
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"Bug Tracker" = "https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors-python/issues"
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"Homepage" = "https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors_auth"
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"Bug Tracker" = "https://github.com/skoobasteeve/successfactors_auth/issues"
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@@ -10,18 +10,20 @@ Bearer token.
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Derived from: https://github.com/mtrdesign/python-saml-example
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This script requires the following additional files:
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This module requires the following additional files:
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-Private key file for a previously created SuccessFactors OAuth2 application
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Required packages:
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pip install requests lxml xmlsec
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requests
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lxml
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xmlsec
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Example:
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import sf_auth
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import successfactors_auth
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token = sf_auth.auth(
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token = successfactors_auth.auth(
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SF_URL,
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SF_COMPANY_ID,
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SF_OAUTH_CLIENT_ID,
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@@ -31,17 +33,21 @@ token = sf_auth.auth(
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'''
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import base64
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from importlib import resources as impresources
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import requests
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import xmlsec
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import importlib.resources
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from lxml import etree
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from . import templates
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# Send POST request to SuccessFactors containing the generated
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# SAML assertion and other details, then receive a token in response
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def get_access_token(sf_url, company_id, client_id, assertion):
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def get_access_token(sf_url: str, company_id: str, client_id: str,
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assertion: str) -> str:
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"""
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Send POST request to SuccessFactors containing the generated
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SAML assertion and other details, then receive a token in response
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"""
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# Request body
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token_request = dict(
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client_id=client_id,
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@@ -49,13 +55,17 @@ def get_access_token(sf_url, company_id, client_id, assertion):
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grant_type='urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:saml2-bearer',
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assertion=assertion
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)
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response = requests.post(f"{sf_url}/oauth/token", data=token_request)
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response = requests.post(f"{sf_url}/oauth/token", data=token_request,
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timeout=15)
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token_data = response.json()
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return token_data['access_token']
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# Generate SAML assertion from the template XML
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def generate_assertion(sf_root_url, user_id, client_id, template_file):
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def generate_assertion(sf_root_url: str, user_id: str, client_id: str,
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template_file: str) -> str:
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"""
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Generate SAML assertion from the template XML
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"""
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# Calculate valid time values for the assertion's validity
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issue_instant = datetime.utcnow()
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auth_instant = issue_instant
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@@ -77,14 +87,16 @@ def generate_assertion(sf_root_url, user_id, client_id, template_file):
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session_id='mock_session_index',
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)
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# Open the template file
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saml_template = open(template_file).read()
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saml_template = open(template_file, encoding="utf-8").read()
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# Fill the values into the template and return in
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return saml_template.format(**context)
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# Sign the SAML assertion using a private key file
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def sign_assertion(xml_string, private_key):
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def sign_assertion(xml_string: str, private_key: str) -> str:
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"""
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Sign the SAML assertion using a private key file
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"""
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# Import key file
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key = xmlsec.Key.from_file(private_key, xmlsec.KeyFormat.PEM)
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@@ -101,10 +113,14 @@ def sign_assertion(xml_string, private_key):
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return etree.tostring(root)
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def auth(sf_url, sf_company_id, sf_oauth_client_id,
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sf_admin_user, sf_saml_private_key):
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def auth(sf_url: str, sf_company_id: str, sf_oauth_client_id: str,
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sf_admin_user: str, sf_saml_private_key: str) -> str:
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"""
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Request an API access token by generating a signed SAML assertion
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and using it to authenticate with SuccessFactors.
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"""
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template_file = "sf_saml_template.xml"
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template_file = impresources.files(templates) / 'sf_saml_template.xml'
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# Generate SAML assertion XML from template file
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unsigned_assertion = generate_assertion(sf_url,
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